Given an array, rotate the array to the right by k
steps, where k
is non-negative.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7], k = 3 Output: [5,6,7,1,2,3,4] Explanation: rotate 1 steps to the right: [7,1,2,3,4,5,6] rotate 2 steps to the right: [6,7,1,2,3,4,5] rotate 3 steps to the right: [5,6,7,1,2,3,4]
Example 2:
Input: nums = [-1,-100,3,99], k = 2 Output: [3,99,-1,-100] Explanation: rotate 1 steps to the right: [99,-1,-100,3] rotate 2 steps to the right: [3,99,-1,-100]
Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 105
-231 <= nums[i] <= 231 - 1
0 <= k <= 105
Follow up:
- Try to come up with as many solutions as you can. There are at least three different ways to solve this problem.
- Could you do it in-place with
O(1)
extra space?
C++ Solution :
//solution BY Nilesh Vishnu Raut ...Codewithnilesh
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
string arr[]={"nilesh" ,"Raut" , "nilesh" ,"Raut" };
unordered_map<string,int>m;
for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
m[arr[i]]++;
}
int max=0;
string win;
for(auto x:m){
if(x.second>max){
max=x.second;
win=x.first;
}
else if(max==x.second) {
if(x.first<win){
win=x.first;
}
}
}
cout<<win;
return 0;
}
Java Solution :
class Solution {
public void rotate(int[] nums, int k) {
if(k > nums.length){
k=k%nums.length;
}
int[] result=new int[nums.length];
int j=0;
for(int i=k;i<nums.length;i++){
result[i]=nums[j];
j++;
}
for(int i=0;i<k;i++){
result[i]=nums[j];
j++;
}
System.arraycopy( result, 0, nums, 0, nums.length );
}
}
Python Solution :
class Solution(object):
def rotate(self, nums, k):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:type k: int
:rtype: None Do not return anything, modify nums in-place instead.
"""
def reverse(a,l,h):
if (l>=h):
return
temp=a[l]
a[l]=a[h]
a[h]=temp
reverse(a,l+1,h-1)
if k>len(nums):
k=k%len(nums)
reverse(nums,0,len(nums)-1)
reverse(nums,0,k-1)
reverse(nums,k,len(nums)-1)