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LeetCode 389. Find The Difference (Easy)

Leetcode 389. Find The Difference :Hey there, coding enthusiasts! Welcome back to another exciting coding session. Today’s problem is a treat—literally! We’re going to solve the “Find The Difference ” problem.

Leetcode 389 find the difference bruteforce

Bruteforce Approach

1: Understand the Problem

  • In this problem, we’re given two strings, one of which is formed by adding a single character to the other string. Our task is to find that additional character.
  • Think of it as trying to spot a new letter that was added to one of the strings.

2: Read the Input

  • We have two strings, s and t, where t is the string with an extra character.
  • For example, if s = "abcd" and t = "abcde", then “e” is the extra character.

3: Count Character Occurrences

  • Create two arrays or dictionaries to count the occurrences of each character in both strings.
  • Loop through s and count how many times each character appears, and do the same for t.

4: Compare the Counts

  • Compare the character counts between the two strings.
  • Look for a character that has a different count in t compared to s. This character will be the additional one.

5: Return the Result

  • Once you find the differing character, return it as the result.

leet Code 392. Is Subsequence (easy)

Codes: Leetcode 389 find the difference bruteforce

C++ : bruteforce Approach

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

class Solution {
public:
    char findTheDifference(std::string s, std::string t) {
        int count1[26] = {0};
        int count2[26] = {0};

        for (char c : s) {
            count1[c - 'a']++;
        }

        for (char c : t) {
            count2[c - 'a']++;
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
            if (count1[i] != count2[i]) {
                return 'a' + i;
            }
        }
        return '\0';  // If no difference is found.
    }
};

Leet Code : Longest Palindromic Substring Java | CPP | Java Script | Python Solution

Java : bruteforce Approach

public class Solution {
    public char findTheDifference(String s, String t) {
        int[] count1 = new int[26];
        int[] count2 = new int[26];

        for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
            count1[c - 'a']++;
        }

        for (char c : t.toCharArray()) {
            count2[c - 'a']++;
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
            if (count1[i] != count2[i]) {
                return (char)('a' + i);
            }
        }
        return '\0';  // If no difference is found.
    }
}

Leet Code: Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters Java | JavaScript | CPP | Python Solution

Python : bruteforce Approach

class Solution:
    def findTheDifference(self, s, t):
        count1 = [0] * 26
        count2 = [0] * 26

        for c in s:
            count1[ord(c) - ord('a')] += 1

        for c in t:
            count2[ord(c) - ord('a')] += 1

        for i in range(26):
            if count1[i] != count2[i]:
                return chr(ord('a') + i)

        return None  # If no difference is found.

Find the Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters: Solution and Algorithm

JavaScript : bruteforce Approach

class Solution {
    findTheDifference(s, t) {
        const count1 = new Array(26).fill(0);
        const count2 = new Array(26).fill(0);

        for (const c of s) {
            count1[c.charCodeAt(0) - 'a'.charCodeAt(0)]++;
        }

        for (const c of t) {
            count2[c.charCodeAt(0) - 'a'.charCodeAt(0)]++;
        }

        for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
            if (count1[i] !== count2[i]) {
                return String.fromCharCode('a'.charCodeAt(0) + i);
            }
        }
        return null; // If no difference is found.
    }
}

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Ascii Value Approach: Leetcode 389 find the

  1. It is the simplest approach, we take individual string, find the Ascii Value of each character, and then sum up all values.
  2. same for Anthor String.
  3. Take difference between the ,value we find (|Ascii sum of t – Ascii sum of s|)
  4. return the character contain that Remaining Ascii value ((|Ascii sum of t – Ascii sum of s|)).
    • return chacter[Ascii sum of t – Ascii sum of s];
Leetcode 389 find the difference Ascii approach
Leetcode 389. find the difference Ascii approach

Java: Ascii Value Approach

public class Solution {
    public char findTheDifference(String s, String t) {
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
            t = t.substring(0, i + 1) + (char) (t.charAt(i) - s.charAt(i)) + t.substring(i + 1);
        }
        return t.charAt(t.length() - 1);
    }
}

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Python: Ascii Value Approach

class Solution:
    def findTheDifference(self, s: str, t: str) -> str:
        for i in range(len(s)):
            t = t[:i+1] + chr(ord(t[i]) - ord(s[i)) + t[i+1:]
        return t[-1]

JavaScript: Ascii Value Approach

class Solution {
    findTheDifference(s, t) {
        for (let i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {
            t = t.substring(0, i + 1) + String.fromCharCode(t.charCodeAt(i) - s.charCodeAt(i)) + t.substring(i + 1);
        }
        return t.charAt(t.length - 1);
    }
}

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